1: Creative Camera Functions
- Page ID
- 231790
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)In this chapter, you will learn about early photography, how a camera works, basic camera settings, the definitions of common photography terms and concepts, how to import image files from the camera to your computer, and how to make a contact sheet. To ensure learning, you will go through a series of exercises to understand how these terms and settings translate into images. Understanding the manual camera controls and what they accomplish visually is an important first step in developing photography skills and the ability to discuss images thoughtfully.
- 1.1: A Brief History of Early Photography
- This page details the evolution of photography, highlighting its technological advancements alongside artistic developments. It traces the journey from the ancient camera obscura to 19th-century innovations like Niépce's heliography, Daguerre's daguerreotype, and Talbot's calotype, which enabled multiple copies. The collodion method and dry plates further improved clarity and convenience. Despite initial challenges, these innovations established photography as a significant artistic medium.
- 1.2: How a Camera Works
- This page covers the basics of camera operation, specifically for DSLRs, detailing how they capture light using components like the lens, aperture, shutter, and image sensor. It discusses key concepts such as aperture, focal length, manual vs. autofocus, shutter speed, ISO settings, and the exposure triangle.
- 1.3: Recommended Camera Settings
- This page provides an overview of manual DSLR camera settings that enhance creative control for photographers. It highlights key aspects such as Image Quality (RAW), Color Space (Adobe RGB 1998), White Balance options, and important settings like Metering Mode, ISO (ideal range of 100-400), Aperture for light intake and depth of field, and Shutter Speed for exposure duration.
- 1.4: Form and Composition
- This page emphasizes the significance of form and composition in photography, defining form as visual components (line, shape, color) and composition as their arrangement. It highlights foreground, middle ground, and background for visual interest and introduces concepts like the rule of thirds and the golden ratio to achieve aesthetically pleasing images.
- 1.5: Camera Function Exercises
- This page provides practical exercises for mastering DSLR functions in manual mode, highlighting concepts like aperture, shutter speed, ISO, and exposure. It includes tasks such as photographing landscapes and experimenting with bracketing and shutter speed effects. Additionally, it explores how manipulating depth of field and vantage points can influence perceptions of size and scale, encouraging creative composition techniques to elicit emotional responses in viewers.
- 1.6: Importing Images in Adobe Bridge
- This page details the process of importing and managing photos from a camera to a computer using Adobe Bridge, advocating for converting RAW files to DNG format. It emphasizes organizing digital files in a structured folder system by semester and assignment. A step-by-step guide is included for image importing, addressing file selection, naming conventions, and advanced conversion settings.
- 1.7: Making Contact Sheets in Adobe Bridge
- This page offers a detailed guide on creating a contact sheet using Adobe Bridge and Photoshop, which displays all project images to illustrate the photographer's process. It includes instructions for selecting images, utilizing the Contact Sheet II feature, configuring settings, and saving the sheet properly with the photographer's last name for submission via OneDrive.
- 1.8: Learning Checkpoint
- This page provides a learning check for photography fundamentals, covering the importance of light, focal length, and exposure elements (aperture, shutter speed, ISO). It covers optimal settings for various outcomes like depth of field, best practices for file formats, and the role of contact sheets in showcasing a photographer's work.
- 1.9: Creative Camera Functions and Digital Contact Sheets Assignment
- This page outlines an assignment for students to submit images and contact sheets demonstrating various camera functions. Students are required to provide eight DNG images categorized by depth of field and motion, following specific technical guidelines and formatting requirements for contact sheets.