4.2: Vocabulary

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Page ID: 151325

Hana Kassas, Layla Bahar Al-Aloom, Sameera Murtada, Maysaa Toma, and Roula Aoneh
ASCCC Open Educational Resources Initiative (OERI)

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Learning Objectives

In this section, you will be able to:

Learn and say new vocabulary about family members.
Recognize words used in Arabic and English (Cognates).

New vocabulary:

Follow the following steps:

Look at the pictures below for the new vocabulary
Read the meaning
Listen to the pronunciation
Practice the pronunciation

Read and listen to the new vocabulary

Vocabulary
Image	Pronunciation	Meaning	Formal / Written
Husband	Zawj Zawji	Husband (noun) My husband (noun)	زَوْج زَوْجِي
Wife	Zawjah Zawjati	Wife (noun) My wife (noun)	زَوْجَة زَوْجَتي
Son	Ibn Ibni	Son (noun) My son (noun)	ابن ابني
source	Ibna Ibnati	Daughter (noun) My daughter (noun)	ابْنَة ابْنَتِي
Grandfather	Jadd Jaddi	Grandfather (noun) My grandfather (noun)	جَد جَدِّي
Grandmother	Jaddah Jaddahti	Grandmother (noun) My grandmother (noun)	جَدَّة جَدَّتِي
Father	Ab Abi	Father (noun) My father (noun)	أَب أَبي
Mother	Umm Ummi	Mother (noun) My mother (noun)	أُم أُمي
Professor, teacher (male)	Ustaath	Professor, teacher (male) (noun)	أُسْتَاذ
Professor, teacher (female)	Usthaatha	Professor, teacher (female) (noun)	أُستاذة
Mr.	Sayyid	To introduce a male with no title. (noun)	سَيِّد
To introduce a female with no title	Sayyida	To introduce a female with no title (noun)	سَيِّدة
Young lady, unmarried woman; CC BY 2.0	Aanisa	Refer to a young , unmarried woman	آنِسة
Young man	Shab	Young man (noun)	شَاب
Young Lady	Shaba	Young lady (noun)	شابة
Youths	Shabab	Youths (noun)	شَباب
Family	Usrah	Family (immediate) (noun)	أُسرَة
(عائلة كرم) CC BY-SA 4.0	Aa'ila	Family (extended) (noun)	عائِلة
Black	Aswad	Black	أَسْوَد
Green	Akdar	Green	أَخْضَر
White; CC BY-SA 3.0	Abyad	White	أَبْيَض
This is ( for masculine)	Hathaa	This is ( for masculine)	هَذَا
This is (for feminine)	Hathihi	This is ( for feminine )	هَذِهِ
Drink; CC BY-SA 3.0	Sharab	Drink (noun)	شَراب
Car	Sayyaara	Car (noun)	سَيَّارة
Rice		Rice (noun)	أَرز
Syria; CC BY-SA 3.0	Suriyya	Syria ( noun)	سوريا
Picture		Picture (noun)	صورة
Thank you	Shukran	Thank you (noun)	شُكْراً
Please	Min Fadlak	Please (adverb)	مِنْ فَضلك
Please come in ( for a male)	Tafaddal Tafaddalii	Please come in ( for a male) Please come in ( for a female)	تَفَضَّل تَفَضَّلي
I have; CC BY 2.0	Indi	I have	عِندِي
	Laysa indi	I don't have	لَيْسَ عِندي

Cognate

cognate
Meaning	Formal / Written
Secretary	سِكْرِتير
Salad	سِلَطَة
Pepsi	بِيْبسِي
Cigarette	سِيجَارة
Cinema	سِينِمَا
Biscuit	بِسْكُويت
Bus	بَاص

Exercise 4.2.1:

Which word that does not belong with the rest of the words in the same line.

The word	1	2	3	4
Line 1	ابنَة	سَيَّارَة	زَوْج	زَوجَة
Line 2	أَب	جَدَّة	صُورَة	جَد
Line 3	أَسْوَد	أَبْيَض	أُسْرَة	أَخْضَر
Line 4	شَاب	أَسْوَد	أُسْتَاذ	سَيِّد

Answer

سَيَّارَة

صُورَة

أُسْرَة

أُسْتَاذ

Exercise: 4.2.2

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Exercise: 4.2.3

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