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5.7: Repaso- Si cuidamos la tierra, la tierra nos cuidará

  • Page ID
    238856
    • Erica Brown, Alejandra Escudero, María Cristina Montoya, & Elizabeth Small
    • SUNY Oneonta via OER SUNY

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    La geografía y el medio ambiente (geography and the environment)

    • La bahía (bay)
    • El cañón (canyon)
    • El desierto (desert)
    • El bosque (forest)
    • La selva (jungle)
    • El glaciar (glacier)
    • La colina (hill)
    • La isla (island)
    • El lago (lake)
    • La montaña (mountain)
    • La cordillera (mountain range)
    • El océano (ocean)
    • La península (peninsula)
    • La llanura, llano (prairie, flatland)
    • El río (river)
    • El mar (sea)
    • El valle (valley)
    • El volcán (volcano)
    • La catarata (waterfall)
    • El Polo Norte y el Polo Sur (North Pole, South Pole)
    • La línea del Ecuador (the Equator)
    • La lluvia (rainfall)
    • La naturaleza (nature)

    Los problemas ambientales (environmental problems)

    • La sequía (drought)
    • La deforestación (deforestation)
    • Los incendios forestales (forest fires)
    • Los derrumbes (landslides)
    • Los huracanes (hurricanes)
    • Las oleadas de frío o de calor (cold snaps or heat waves)
    • El calentamiento global (global warming)
    • Las plantaciones ilegales (illegal plantings)
    • El riego aéreo de pesticidas (aerial spraying of pesticides)
    • Reciclar (to recycle)
    • Contaminar (to pollute)
    • Deforestar (to deforest)
    • Proteger (to protect)
    • Sembrar (to plant)
    • Destruir (to destroy)
    • Dañar (to damage, harm)
    • Explotar (to exploit)

    Present perfect conjugation and irregular participles:

    subject haber   past participle
    yo he + (regular)
    -AR → -ado
    -ER, -IR → -ido
    hablar → hablado
    comer → comido
    vivir → vivido
    has (irregular)
    abrir → abierto
    cubrir → cubierto
    decir → dicho
    escribir → escrito
    hacer → hecho
    ir → ido
    morir → muerto
    poner → puesto
    resolver → resuelto
    romper → roto
    ver → visto
    volver → vuelto
    él, ella, usted ha
    nosotros, nosotras hemos
    vosotros, vosotras habéis
    ellos, ellas, ustedes han

    [/hidden-answer]

    [reveal-answer q=”799059″]Tiempo futuro[/reveal-answer]
    [hidden-answer a=”799059″]

    The regular future tense: -é, -ás, -á,-emos, -éis,-án

    reciclar proteger cubrir
    reciclaré protegeré cubriré
    reciclarás protegerás cubrirás
    reciclará protegerá cubrirá
    reciclaremos protegeremos cubriremos
    reciclaréis protegeréis cubriréis
    reciclarán protegerán cubrirán

    The irregular future: vowel → d

    poner tener salir
    pondré tendré saldré
    pondrás tendrás saldrás
    pondrá tendrá saldrá
    pondremos tendremos saldremos
    pondréis tendréis saldréis
    pondrán tendrán saldrán

    The irregular future: “e” disappears

    haber caber querer
    habré cabré querré
    habrás cabrás querrás
    habrá cabrá querrá
    habremos cabremos querremos
    habréis cabréis querréis
    habrán cabrán querrán

    The irregular future: “c” disappears

    decir hacer
    diré haré
    dirás harás
    dirá hará
    diremos haremos
    diréis haréis
    dirán harán

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    This page titled 5.7: Repaso- Si cuidamos la tierra, la tierra nos cuidará is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Erica Brown, Alejandra Escudero, María Cristina Montoya, & Elizabeth Small (OER SUNY) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.