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1.4: Vocabulario- El clima

Last updated

Feb 23, 2024
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- 1.3: Vocabulario- La ropa
- 1.5: El pretérito

Erica Brown, Alejandra Escudero, María Cristina Montoya, & Elizabeth Small
SUNY Oneonta via OER SUNY

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Objetivos

Recognize the vocabulary of weather

Vocabulario: El clima y las estaciones

Weather expressions in Spanish are different from those in English, particularly in the way they are constructed.

A: ¿Qué tiempo hace hoy? (What is the weather like today?)
B: Hoy hace frío y hace viento. (Today it is cold and windy.)

Most weather expressions in Spanish are built with hace, such as:

Hace mucho calor.

Hace fresco.

Hace frío.

Hace sol.

Hace buen tiempo.

Hace mal tiempo.

Hace viento.

There are some weather expressions that are different and are not built with hace, such as:

Hay niebla.

Nieva / está nevando.

Hay relámpagos. (There’s lightning)

Truena. (It’s thundering)

Llovizna.

Llueve mucho / está lloviendo.

Las estaciones del año (The seasons of the year)

Text only

Most weather expressions in Spanish are built with hace:

Hace mucho calor. (It’s hot)
Hace fresco. (It’s cool)
Hace frío. (It’s cold)
Hace sol. (It’s sunny)
Hace buen tiempo. (The weather is good)
Hace mal tiempo. (The weather is bad)
Hace viento. (It’s windy)

There are some weather expressions that are different and are not built with hace, such as:

Hay niebla. (It’s foggy)
Nieva / está nevando. (It’s snowing)
Está despejado. (It’s clear)
Está nublado. (It’s cloudy)
Está húmedo. (It’s humid)
Está soleado. (It’s sunny)
Hay relámpagos. (There is lightning)
Truena. (There is thunder)
Llovizna. (It’s raining)
Llueve mucho (It’s raining a lot)
Está lloviendo. (It’s raining)

Las estaciones del año (The seasons of the year)

El verano (summer)
El otoño (fall)
El invierno (winter)
La primavera (spring)

A Practicar

Contributors and Attributions

Late autumn in Wenquan (20161107144654). Authored by: N509FZ. Provided by: Wikimedia Commons. Located at: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Late_autumn_in_Wenquan_(20161107144654).jpg. License: CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike
Snow Invierno Blanco Fru00edo. Authored by: StockSnap. Provided by: Pixabay. Located at: https://pixabay.com/es/photos/snow-invierno-blanco-fr%C3%ADo-clima-2595281/. License: Other. License Terms: Pixabay License
Sun. Authored by: gr33n3gg. Provided by: Flickr. Located at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/gr33n3gg/3445868159. License: CC BY: Attribution
Archivo:Lopud_10. Authored by: LBM1948. Provided by: Wikipedia. Located at: https://es.m.Wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Lopud_10.jpg. License: CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike
Mal Tiempo Tempestad de Trueno. Authored by: maralb56. Provided by: Pixabay. Located at: https://pixabay.com/es/photos/mal-tiempo-tempestad-de-truenos-2773034/. License: Other. License Terms: Pixabay License
Costa Turbina De Viento. Authored by: orange31. Provided by: Pixabay. Located at: https://pixabay.com/es/photos/costa-turbina-de-viento-mar-cielo-3970121/. License: Other. License Terms: Pixabay License
Llueve. Authored by: Maria del Mar. Provided by: Flickr. Located at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/mariauoc/15696770177. License: CC BY: Attribution
Nubes Cielo Naturaleza. Authored by: Konevi. Provided by: Pixabay. Located at: https://pixabay.com/es/photos/nubes-cielo-naturaleza-aire-nube-3788972/. License: Other. License Terms: Pixabay License
Rayo Truene. Authored by: WikimediaImages. Provided by: Pixabay. Located at: https://pixabay.com/es/photos/rayo-trueno-tormenta-de-rel%C3%A1mpagos-1056419/. License: Other. License Terms: Pixabay License
Thunder & Lightning. Authored by: MasterPhoto-DK. Provided by: Flickr. Located at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/euromagic/2804916709. License: CC BY: Attribution
Drizzles of Anticipation. Authored by: Ahmad Bagadood. Provided by: Flickr. Located at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/tawqee3/450361419/. License: CC BY-SA: Attribution-ShareAlike

Summer weather can be unpredictable in Alaska. Provided by: US Air Force. Located at: https://www.jber.jb.mil/News/Photos/igphoto/2001074881/. License: Public Domain: No Known Copyright
Project 365 #141: 210510 u00a1Hay Niebla!. Authored by: Pete. Provided by: Flickr. Located at: https://www.flickr.com/photos/comedynose/4628335377. License: Public Domain: No Known Copyright
Nevando en el Parque. Authored by: George Hodan. Located at: https://www.publicdomainpictures.net/es/view-image.php?image=34650&picture=nevando-en-el-parque. License: CC0: No Rights Reserved
Sol de Fondo. Authored by: George Hodan. Located at: https://www.publicdomainpictures.net/es/view-image.php?image=190354&picture=sol-de-fondo. License: CC0: No Rights Reserved
Archivo:Rain in Tena. Authored by: Lion Hirth. Located at: https://es.m.Wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Rain_in_Tena.jpg. License: Public Domain: No Known Copyright

Vocabulario: El clima. Authored by: SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning. Provided by: SUNY Oneonta. License: CC BY: Attribution
Weather. Authored by: SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning. License: CC BY: Attribution

Las estaciones del año (The seasons of the year)

Text only

Most weather expressions in Spanish are built with hace:

There are some weather expressions that are different and are not built with hace, such as:

Las estaciones del año (The seasons of the year)

A Practicar

Contributors and Attributions

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