Skip to main content
Humanities LibreTexts

3.2: Vocabulario/Práctica. La familia

  • Page ID
    227705
    • Erica Brown, Alejandra Escudero, María Cristina Montoya, & Elizabeth Small
    • SUNY Oneonta via OER SUNY

    \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \)

    \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash {#1}}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)

    ( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\)

    \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\)

    \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\)

    \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\)

    \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\)

    \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\)

    \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorA}[1]{\vec{#1}}      % arrow\)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorAt}[1]{\vec{\text{#1}}}      % arrow\)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorB}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorC}[1]{\textbf{#1}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorD}[1]{\overrightarrow{#1}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\vectorDt}[1]{\overrightarrow{\text{#1}}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\vectE}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{\mathbf {#1}}}} \)

    \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \)

    \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash {#1}}} \)

    \(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)

    Objetivos

    • Recognize vocabulary of family relations

    Vocabulario

    La familia

    • La pareja (couple)
    • El pariente (relative)

    Text version of the family tree (with audio):

    • El abuelo / La abuela (grandfather / grandmother)
    • El esposo / La esposa (husband / wife)
    • El hermano / La hermana (brother / sister)
    • El hijo / La hija (son / daughter)
    • La madre, mamá (mother, mom)
    • El nieto / La nieta (grandson / granddaughter)
    • El novio / La novia (boyfriend / girlfriend)
    • El padre, papá (father, dad)
    • La pareja (couple)
    • El pariente (relative)
    • El primo / La prima (cousin)
    • El sobrino / La sobrina (nephew / niece)
    • El tío / La tía (uncle / aunt)
    • La cuñada / el cuñado (sister-in-law / brother-in-law)
    • Los medio hermanos / el medio hermano/ la media hermana (half-siblings / half-brother / half-sister)
    • Los hermanastros / el hermanastro / la hermanastra (stepsiblings / stepbrother / stepsister)
    • El hijastro / La hijastra (stepson / stepdaughter)
    • La madrastra / El padrastro (stepmother / stepfather)
    • La suegra / el suegro (mother-in-law / father-in-law)

     

    Tipos de familias:

    • Familia nuclear o pequeña
    • Familia extendida o grande
    • Primera, segunda, tercera generación
    • La familia política
    • La familia moderna
    • La familia tradicional

    Mascotas

    rabbit bunny
     
     
    guinea pig
     
     
    bird
     
     
    dog
    el perro / la perra
     
     
    fish
     
     

    Objetivos

    • Recognize vocabulary of family relations
    • Understand spoken information about the members of a family

    A. Practice level 1 La familia real

    Actividad \(\PageIndex{A}\)

    B. Listening Escuchar: La familia

    Actividad \(\PageIndex{B}\)

     

    Text only

    A. La familia real

    This family tree diagram contains three generations and three branches of heredity stemming from one initial couple. The first level of the family tree contains Juan Carlos and Reina Sofia, who have three children: Princesa Elena, Princesa Cristina and Rey Felipe VI. Juan Carols and Reina Sofia’s three children and their respective partners are represented in the second level of the family tree. Princesa Elena has two children with Jaime de Marichalar and their names are Felipe and Victoria. Princesa Cristina has four children with Iñaki Urdangarin and their names are Juan, Pablo, Miguel, and Irene. Rey Felipe VI has two children with Reina Letzia and their names are Leonor and Sofia.

    1. Juan Carlos 1 es _____ de Felipe y Victoria.
    2. La Reina Letizia es la _____ de Miguel.
    3. Pablo y Juan son _____ de Miguel e Irene.
    4. Leonor es _____ de Victoria.
    5. La Reina Letizia es _____ de la Princesa Cristina.
    6. Juan Carlos 1 es el _____ de Iñaki.
    7. Leonor es la _____ de la Princesa Elena.
    8. Filipe es el _____ de Elena y Jaime.

    B. La familia

    1. ¿De quién habla la persona? (Who is the person talking about?) De _____ .
      • su primo
      • su hermana
      • su padre
      • su tío
    2. ¿A quién visita ella en Nueva York? A _____ .
      • su hermano
      • su tía
      • su abuela
      • su hermana
    3. ¿Quién tiene 2 años? _____ .
      • su padre
      • su nieto
      • su primo
      • su sobrino
    4. ¿De quién habla la persona? De _____ .
      • sus tíos
      • sus abuelos
      • su tía
      • su madre
    5. ¿De quién habla la persona? De _____ .
      • su marido
      • su hermano
      • su cuñado
      • su nieto
    6. ¿Quién es la nueva mujer de su padre? _____ .
      • su hermana
      • su madrastra
      • su madre
      • su hijastra
    7. ¿Quiénes tienen 12 años? _____ .
      • sus padres
      • su abuela
      • sus hermanastros
      • sus sobrinos
    8. ¿Quién cumple 90 años en abril? _____ .
      • su madre
      • su tía
      • su nieto
      • su abuela

    Contributors and Attributions

    CC licensed content, Shared previously
    Public domain content
    • Vocabulario: La familia. Authored by: SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning. Provided by: SUNY Oneonta. License: CC BY: Attribution
    • Ejercicios: La familia. Authored by: SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning. Provided by: SUNY Oneonta. License: CC BY: Attribution
    • Ejercicios: La familia. Authored by: Lumen Learning with Freedom Learning Group. License: CC BY: Attribution

    This page titled 3.2: Vocabulario/Práctica. La familia is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Erica Brown, Alejandra Escudero, María Cristina Montoya, & Elizabeth Small (OER SUNY) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.