5: Capítulo 5
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Learning Objectives
- Use vocabulary related to family
- Use vocabulary related to health and the human body
- Use numbers 101- 1 million
- Use possessive adjectives
- Use stem-changing verbs (verbos zapatos) in the present indicative
- Use reflexive verbs
- Read about la familia
- Read about health and medicine in the Hispanic World
- Read about the public health system in Colombia
- 5.2: Vocabulario- La familia
- The page provides vocabulary related to family relations in Spanish, listing terms like "abuelo" (grandfather), "hermana" (sister), and "madrastra" (stepmother). It also defines types of families, such as nuclear, extended, and modern families. Activities aim to help learners recognize and understand family-related vocabulary through exercises and listening tasks. Additionally, it includes vocabulary for pets like "el gato" (cat) and "el perro" (dog).
- 5.3: Gramática- Los posesivos
- This page discusses possessive adjectives in Spanish, highlighting their role in indicating to whom or what something belongs. It explains singular and plural forms and the gender distinction in adjectives like nuestro/nuestra and vuestro/vuestra. It also discusses possession using "ser + de" and emphasizes matching adjectives to nouns in gender and number.
- 5.5: Gramática- Verbos con cambio de raíz (e-ie)
- The page focuses on e-ie stem-changing verbs in Spanish, highlighting how the stem vowel 'e' changes to 'ie' in most forms, except for the first and second person plural. It provides examples with verbs like "comenzar," "querer," and "venir," and explains that despite the stem change, the verb's personal ending doesn't change. A list of common e-ie stem-changing verbs and their conjugations is included for study.
- 5.12: Vocabulario- Enfermedad y salud
- This page focuses on vocabulary related to illness and health, listing common diseases and health conditions such as flu, cough, fever, and infection. It includes verbs related to medical issues like breaking a bone, fainting, and recuperating. The page also covers phrases regarding medical consultations and emergencies, such as heart attack, wheelchair, prescription, vaccine, and health insurance.
- 5.14: Gramática- Los verbos reflexivos
- This page discusses reflexive verbs in Spanish, focusing on their use in daily routines and habitual actions, and the correct use of reflexive pronouns. Reflexive verbs involve actions done by the subject to themselves, with "se" attached to the infinitive identifying them. The page provides examples of reflexive and non-reflexive verbs, explains conjugation and pronoun placement, and highlights differences in translation to English.
- 5.15: Putting It Together- ¿Quiénes son los miembros de una familia?
- This page provides an overview of Spanish family vocabulary, possessive structures, interrogative words, regular -er and -ir verbs, descriptive adjectives, and country-related nationalities. It's designed to aid in completing assignments and preparing for quizzes. Key areas include family roles, types of families, pet names, possession expressions, and personality and physical descriptors.
- 5.16: Putting It Together- ¿Qué haces todos los días?
- This page contains review summaries for students to help them with their assignments and quiz preparation. It includes vocabulary related to body parts, a list of reflexive and non-reflexive verbs, and adverbs of frequency in Spanish. The page provides comprehensive lists under each section to aid in the mastery of the linguistic objectives.
- 5.17: Putting It Together- Mente sana en cuerpo sano
- This page provides a collection of useful Spanish language resources and vocabulary referencing themes around health and emotions. It includes vocabulary for common illnesses and health-related scenarios, reflexive verbs related to emotions, and the usage of prepositional pronouns. The section on "Por y Para" clarifies their different contexts such as time duration, exchange, motivation, deadlines, and purpose.