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South and East Asian Philosophy Reader (Levin et al.)

  • Page ID
    29765
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    The South and East Asian Philosophy Reader provides a broad introduction to the major philosophical and religious traditions of Asia while also drawing parallels to Western thought. The text begins with the foundations of Chinese and Japanese philosophy, exploring Taoism’s focus on harmony with the Tao, Confucianism’s emphasis on ethics and social order, and the spiritual traditions of Shinto. It then turns to Hindu-based philosophy and Jainism, presenting Hindu concepts such as creation, Atman (self), time, karma, reincarnation, and meditation, alongside Jain teachings on nonviolence and asceticism, and brief studies of Sikhism and Zoroastrianism. The third section examines Buddhist philosophy, tracing the life of Siddhartha Gautama, the development of Theravāda and Mahāyāna traditions, and practices like meditation, koans, Zen, and the pursuit of nirvana. Section four shifts to philosophy in conflict and discipline, highlighting Sun Tzu’s Art of War, the samurai code of bushido, and the spiritual dimensions of martial arts such as kung-fu. The final section compares these traditions with ancient Western philosophy, covering the Pre-Socratics, Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, to reveal shared concerns about reality, ethics, and human purpose. Together, the reader situates Asian philosophies within a global context, showing how they shaped cultures, spiritual practices, and ways of life across history.

    Thumbnail: Thailand asia buddha mandalay (Pixabay License; Akcarawat via Pixabay)


    This page titled South and East Asian Philosophy Reader (Levin et al.) is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Noah Levin (NGE Far Press) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.