7.2: Vocabulary

Last updated
Save as PDF

Page ID: 151343

\( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}} } \) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash {#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\)

Learning Objectives

In this section, you will be able to:

Learn and say new vocabulary about the names of food and drinks.
Recognize words used in Arabic and English (Cognates).
Utilize new verbs.

Vocabulary

Vocabulary
Image	Meaning	Formal / Written
تفاح	Apples	تفاح
برتقال	Oranges	برتقال
حليب	Milk	حليب
بيض	Eggs	بيض
موز	Bananas	موز
خضار	Vegetables	خضار
أرز	Rice	أَرُز
فواكه	Fruit	فواكه
خبز	Bread	خبز
لحم	Meat	لحم
دجاج	Chicken	دجاج
سمك	Fish	سمك
سكر	Sugar	سكر
حلوى	Sweet	حلّوى
مطعم	Restaurant	مطعم
عصير	Juice	عصير
قهوة	Coffee	قهوة
شاي	Tea	شاي
ماء	Water	ماء
صحن	A plate	صحن (طبق)
ليس	I don't have	ليس عِندي
دكان	A shop	دكان (بقالة)

Cognate

Learn these cognates. You can listen to the audio and read the words.

Cognates
Pronunciation	Meaning	Formal / Written
	Potatoes	بطاطا
	Tomatoes	طماطم
	Kilo	كيلو
	Chickpeas	حمص
	Kebab	كباب
	Salad	سَلَطَة
	Cup	كوب
	Mango	مانجو / مانجا
	Falafel	فلافِل
	Sandwich	ساندويتش
	Lemon	ليمون

Activities Part 1

Query \(\PageIndex{1}\)

Query \(\PageIndex{2}\)

Query \(\PageIndex{3}\)

Query \(\PageIndex{4}\)

Query \(\PageIndex{5}\)

New Verbs

You will learn new verbs in the table below. These verbs will be conjugated with all the subject pronouns. You find the meaning of each verb in English on the top. Remember that (m) is for masculine, (f) is for feminine, (s) is for singular, (p) is for plural. Then, practice the verbs in conversation.

To Want	To Buy	To Cook	To Go	Subject Pronouns
أُرِيدُ	أَشْتَري	ُأَطْبُخ	أَذْهَبُ	(I) أَنا
نُرِيدُ	نَشْتَري	نَطْبُخُ	نَذْهَبُ	(we) نحنُ
تُرِيدُ	تَشْتَري	تَطْبُخُ	تَذْهَبُ	(You, m,s) أنْتَ
تُرِيدِينَ	تَشْتَرين	تَطْبُخينَ	تَذْهَبِـين	(You, f,s) أنْتِ
تُرِيدُونَ	تَشْتَرون	تَطْبُخون	تذْهَبُون	(You, m,p) أنْتُم
يُرِيدُ	يَشْتَري	يَطْبُخُ	يذْهَبُ	(he) هُوَ
تُرِيدُ	تَشْتَري	تَطْبُخُ	تذْهَبُ	(she) هِيَ
يُرِيدُونَ	يشْتَرون	يَطْبُخون	يذْهَبُون	(they, m, p) هُم

Activities Part 2

Query \(\PageIndex{1}\)