5.2: Vocabulary

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May 8, 2024
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- 5.1: Letters
- 5.3: Dialogue and Reading

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Learning Objectives

In this section, you will be able to:

Learn new vocabulary using the new letters in this chapter.
Recognize words used in Arabic and English (Cognates).
Count and write numbers 0 - 20.

Vocabulary

Look at the picture below. What do you see?

Vocabulary Images
Image	Pronunciation	Meaning	Formal/Written
Student	Talib	student	طَالب
Street	Sharie	Street	شَّارِع
Number	Raqm	Number	رَقْم
Telephone	hatif	telephone	هَاتف
Address	eunwan	Address	عِنْوان
Blue	Azraq	blue	أَزْرَق
Yellow	aisfr	yellow	أَصْفَر
Baghdad	Baghdad	Baghdad	بَغداد
Abu Dhabi	abu zabi	Abu Dhabi	أَبو ظَبي
Aden	eadn	Aden	عَدن
Doctor	tabib	Doctor	طَبيب
Building	binaya	Building	بِناية

Months

Months of the year
Image	Meaning	Formal / Written
Happy New Year	Year	سَــنَةٌ
Calendar	Month	ٌشَـهْـر
January	January	يَـناير
February	February	فِبْراير
March	March	مارس
April	April	أَبْريل
May	May	مايو
June	June	يونيو
July	July	يوليو
Augusts; CC BY-SA 4.0	Augustus	أغسطس
September	September	سَبْتَمبَر
October	October	أوكْتوبِر
November	November	نوفَـمبَر
December	December	ديسَـمْبَر

Arabic Numerals from 0-100

What you need to know about Arabic Numerals?

Western Numerals 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, and 9, also described as the Arabic numerals, are considered the first ten digits that are usually used for writing decimals. These numerals are called Arabic because they were presented to Europe by the Arabs.
While the Eastern ( mashriq) Arabic Numerals, also called Arabic- Hindu numeral, are currently used in the east of the Arabic countries.
These are the Arabic Numerals that are used nowadays: ٠، ١، ٢، ٣، ٤، ٥، ٦، ٧، ٨، ٩
Arabic letters are read and written from right to left, but the Arabic numerals are read and written from left to right.

Count with Me from (0-10 )

Let's learn how to count in Arabic from 0-10

Arabic Numbers from 1-10
Arabic Number	English Number	Number pronunciation	Arabic Word
٠	0	Sifer	صفر
١	1	wahid	واحد
٢	2	Ithnan	إثنان
٣	3	Thalatha	ثلاثة
٤	4	arba-ah	أربعة
٥	5	khamsah	خمسة
٦	6	Sittah	ستة
٧	7	Sab-ah	سبعة
٨	8	thamaniya	ثمانية
٩	9	tis-ah	تسعة
١٠	10	ashara	عشرة

Exercise $\PageIndex{5}$

Write the numbers in Arabic numbers: 0 - 10 from right to left, and check the answer.

Answer: ٩٨٧٦٥٤٣٢١٠

Arabic Numbers from 11-20

Arabic numbers from 11-20
Arabic Numbers	English Number	Pronunciation	Meaning	Formal written
١١	11	ahada ‘ashara	eleven	إحدى عشر
١٢	12	ithna ‘ashara	tweleve	إثنا عشر
١٣	13	thalathata 'ashar	thirteen	ثلاثة عشر
١٤	14	arbaata 'ashar	forteen	أربعة عشر
١٥	15	khamsata 'ashar	fifteen	خمسة عشر
١٦	16	sittata 'ashar	sixteen	ستة عشر
١٧	17	sabata 'ashar	seventeen	سبعة عشر
١٨	18	thamaniyata 'ashar	eighteen	ثمانية عشر
١٩	19	tisata 'ashar	ninteen	تسعة عشر
٢٠	20	ishrun	twenty	عشرون

Interactive Element

Write your phone number in Arabic.

Interactive Element

Tell three important phone numbers in Arabic for your international friend that he/ she needs to have in case of emergency.

Exercise $\PageIndex{6}$

Look at the pictures below and answer the question

What is the number of the street in the picture in Arabic number? ma raqm alshaarie fi alsuwra ما رقم الشارع في الصورة

Answer: ١٦

Activity

Look at the picture below and choose the correct word that matches the meaning

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Activity 2

Drag the words into the correct boxes below

Query $\PageIndex{1}$

Activity 3

Highlight the letters in different directions to Find the words in the grid

Search

Text Color

Text Size

Margin Size

Font Type

Exercise $\PageIndex{5}$

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Exercise $\PageIndex{6}$

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Learning Objectives

Vocabulary

Months

Arabic Numerals from 0-100

Count with Me from (0-10 )

Exercise 5.2.5\PageIndex{5}

Arabic Numbers from 11-20

Interactive Element

Interactive Element

Exercise 5.2.6\PageIndex{6}

Activity

Query 5.2.1\PageIndex{1}

Query 5.2.1\PageIndex{1}

Query 5.2.1\PageIndex{1}

Activity 2

Query 5.2.1\PageIndex{1}

Activity 3

Query 5.2.1\PageIndex{1}

Support Center

How can we help?

Exercise $\PageIndex{5}$

Exercise $\PageIndex{6}$

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