9.5: Vocabulary

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Page ID: 273388

Hana Kassas
Cuyamaca College

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Learning Objectives

In this section, you will be able to:

Learn new vocabulary using the new letters in this chapter.
Recognize words used in Arabic and English (Cognates).

Vocabulary

Vocabulary in this section
Image	Meaning	Arabic
صَديق	Friend	صديق
Number	Number	رَقْم
Garden	Garden	حَديقة
Room	Room	غُرفة
living room	Living room	غرفة جلوس
Bedroom	Bedroom	غرفة نوم
Bathroom	Bathroom	حمَّام Hammam
Bed	Bed	سَرِير
Closet	Closet	خِزَانَة
Office	Office	مَكتب Maktab
Chair	Chair	كُرسي
window	Window	شُبَاك
Kitchen	Kitchen	مَطبخ Matbakh
Refrigerator	Refrigerator	ثَلاجة (براد)
Stove	Stove	فرن
Table	Table	طاولة
Food	Food Dining Room	طَعام Ta'am غُرفَةُ طَعام Ghurfat ta'am
No	No	لا
Yes	Yes	نعم Na'am
طالب	Student Students	طالب طلاب
بيت الطلاب	Dorm	بيتُ الطّلاب

Cognate

Cognate
Meaning	Formal / Written
Sofa	صوفا
Television	تلفزيون
Radio	راديو
Film	فيلم
Restroom	تواليت (مِرْحاض)
Balcony	بَـلَـكونَة

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Adjectives

Adjectives in Arabic follow the nouns in everything. You should add "Taa Marbouta" تاء مربوطة "ة" to make the adjectives feminine.

Arabic Adjectives
English meaning	Adjective (feminine)	Adjective (masculine)
Ugly	قبيحَة	قبيح
Short	قصيرَة	قَصير
Strong	قَويَّة	قَوي
Big	كَبيرَة	كَبير
Easy	سَهلَة / Sahla	سَهل / Sahl
Tall / Long	طَويلَة	طويل
Beautiful / Pretty	جَميلَة / Jameela	جَميل / Jameel
Old / Ancient	قديمَة / Qadeema	قديم / Qadeem
Wide / Spacious	واسِعَة	واسِع
Narrow / Tight	ضَيِّقَة	ضَيِّق
Smart	ذَكيَّة	ذَكي

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Adjectives and their opposites

Adjectives and their Opposite
Opposite	Adjective	Opposite	Adjective
قَوي	ضعيف	بعيد	قريب
بَطيء	سَريع	حزين	سعيد
حار	بارِد	أَسْوَد	أَبْيَض
صَعب	سَهل / Sahl	صغير	كَبير
جديد	قديم / Qadeem	قَصير	طويل
ضَيِّق	واسِع	غَبي	ذَكي

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