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4.5: Subject Pronouns

Last updated

Aug 14, 2024
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- 4.4: Vocabulary
- 4.6: Dialog - Introduce Self

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Learning Objectives

In this section, you will:

Identify some of the separate subject personal pronouns with their different genders: أنا - أنتَ - أنتِ - أنتم - نحن - هو - هي - هم

Introduction

In Arabic, subject pronouns are essential building blocks for constructing sentences and understanding basic grammar. These pronouns indicate who is performing the action in a sentence, similar to "I," "you," "he," "she," "we," and "they" in English. Arabic pronouns differ slightly based on gender and number, making them a bit more detailed. For example, there are different pronouns for "he" and "she," as well as separate forms for addressing groups of men, women, or mixed groups.

Learning these pronouns الضمائر is crucial for beginners as they form the foundation for creating simple sentences and expressing basic ideas. By mastering Arabic subject pronouns, you will be able to identify and refer to different subjects in a conversation, significantly improving your ability to communicate in Arabic.

Separate Subject Personal Pronouns

This table will introduce you to the Separate Subject Pronouns:
Pronoun in English	Pronoun in Arabic	Number of People and Gender	Pronunciation
I	أنا	1st person singular (masculine/feminine)	Ana
We	نحن	1st person plural (masculine/feminine)	Nahnu
You (m.)	أنتَ	2nd person singular (masculine)	Anta
You (f.)	أنتِ	2nd person singular (feminine)	Anti
You (pl. m.)	أنتم	2nd person plural (masculine)	Antom
He	هو	3rd person singular (masculine)	Huwa
She	هي	3rd person singular (feminine)	Heya
They (m.)	هم	3rd person plural (masculine)	Hom

Video

Watch the video to learn the subject pronouns in context.

Activities

Query $\PageIndex{1}$

Match the sounds with the correct separate subject personal pronouns:

Query $\PageIndex{2}$

Query $\PageIndex{3}$

Watch the interactive video below, which has different types of interactions through it to practice subject pronouns. Then, make sure to click "Continue" to proceed through the video.

Query $\PageIndex{4}$

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Learning Objectives

Introduction

Separate Subject Personal Pronouns

Video

Activities

Query 4.5.1\PageIndex{1}

Query 4.5.2\PageIndex{2}

Query 4.5.3\PageIndex{3}

Query 4.5.4\PageIndex{4}

Support Center

How can we help?

Query $\PageIndex{1}$

Query $\PageIndex{2}$

Query $\PageIndex{3}$

Query $\PageIndex{4}$