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8.4: Hearing Triads

  • Page ID
    258514
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    The Sound of the Major Triad

    C major triad, C-E-G

    • The major third at the bottom of the triad gives the triad a bright, or happy sound.
    • There is also a perfect fifth between the root and the fifth of this chord.
    • You might be able to think of this as a tonic triad and sing do-mi-sol.

    The Sound of the Minor Triad

    Minor triad, C-E flat-G

    • The minor third at the bottom of the triad gives this a darker sound, a deeper sound, or a more melancholy sound.
    • There is also a perfect fifth between the root and fifth of this chord.
    • You might be able to think of this as a minor tonic triad and sing do-me-sol.

    The Sound of the Augmented Triad

    C-E-G sharp, an augmented triad

    • This triad tends to sound dissonant, but it also tends to sound farther apart.
    • You might hear a "bright" dissonance.
    • There is a major third between the root and third of the chord.
    • There is an augmented fifth between the root and fifth of this chord (this can also sound like a minor 6th!).
    • Some have described this chord as, "oh no! Something bad is about to happen!"

    The Sound of the Diminished Triad

    C-E flat-G flat, a diminished triad

    • This triad tends to sound dissonant, but also very close together.
    • There is a minor third between the root and third of the chord.
    • There is a diminished fifth between the root and fifth of this chord (this is the tritone!).
    • Some have described this chord as, "oh no! Something bad just happened."

    Listen to All Four Qualities

    Listen to each of these four triad qualities and see if you can hear the differences. What do they sound like to you?

    QR code for the link above


    This page titled 8.4: Hearing Triads is shared under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Lauren C. Sharkey.

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