3.1: Vocabulario - Family
- Page ID
- 415625
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La Familia
sustantivos
abuela/ita grandma
abuelo/ito grandpa
abuelos grandparents
bisabuela great-grandma
bisabuelo great-grandpa
bisabuelos great-grandparents
la boda wedding
el cumpleaños birthday
la fiesta del cumpleaños birthday party
el gato cat
la hermana sister
el hermano brother
los hermanos brothers and sisters
la hermanastra stepsister
el hermanastro stepbrother
la hija daugther
el hijo son
los hijos children
la madrastra stepmother
la madre mother
la mamá mom
la madrina godmother
la mascota pet
la melliza twin, female
lo mellizo twin, male
el nacimiento birth
la nieta granddaugher
el nieto grandson
los nietos grandchildren
la nuera daugher-in-law
la oveja negra the blacksheep
el padre father
el papá dad
el padrastro stepfather
el padrino godfather
los padrinos godparents
el perro dog
la prima cousin
el primo cousin
los primos cousins
la sobrina niece
el sobrino nephew
los sobrinos nieces and newphews
la suegra mother-in-law
el suegro father-in-law
uan tradición familiar family tradition
la tía aunt
el tío uncle
los tíos aunts and uncles
el yerno son-in-law
verbos
abrazar to hug
amar to love
apoyar to support
ayudar to help
besar to kiss
compartir to share
confiar to confide
criar to raise
cuidar to take care of
discutir to discuss
perdonar to forgive
reunirse to get together
visitar to visit
Práctica de Vocabulario
Read the vocabulary words out loud. Then, answer the following questions.
1. Which words have you heard before?
2. Which are the three most useful new words?
3. Which are the three words that are the most fun to say?
4. Which word is the most difficult to pronounce?
5. Which word are you most likely to use?
6. Which word are you least likely to use?
7. Which words have written accent marks?
8. Which word with a written accent mark will be the easiest to remember? Why?
9. Which word with a written accent mark will be the most difficult to remember? Why?
10. Cognates look the same in two languages. For example, hospital is spelled the same in English and Spanish, but it is pronounced differently. Are there cognates in this list? If so, what are they?
11. A false friend is a word that looks the same in two languages, but does not have a similar meaning. For example, the Spanish word embarazada looks like the English word embarrassed, but it means pregnant. Embarrassed in Spanish is avergonzada. Are there false friends in this list? If so, what are they?
12. It is helpful to think of mnemonic devices to remember words. For example, to remember the verb llegar which means to arrive, you can remember “Yeah! They got here!” What mnemonic device can you think of for words in this list?
Definitions. Pick five words and write definitions to describe them.
For example, Bien is the opposite of malo.
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2.
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5.
Questions. Pick five different words and write questions for your classmates with them.
For example, ¿Te gusta comer tacos?
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2.
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Working with the vocabulary.
Each person can work alone or in a group.
Cada persona puede trabajar solo o en grupo.
Each project should include, at least, ten of the vocabulary words from the list.
Pick one of the following four activities.
1. Write and sing a song.
2. Write and present a dialogue.
3. Create and present a drawing.
4. Write and read a short story or poem.
Before getting started, it is necessary to read the vocabulary list and to pick a variety of words.
This can be a very useful way to learn and practice new vocabulary words.
I hope that this is a fun and useful experience!