6.6: Verbs
- Page ID
- 187536
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Instructor Video: Verbs in Urdu
Verbs are action words. Like all languages, Urdu verbs can be classified into three categories.
a) Intransitive verbs: Verbs that require only one noun. A noun can be the subject or object of a sentence. For example: Walk, Swim, Sleep, etc.
b) Transitive verbs: Verbs that require two nouns. One acts as a subject and other as an object. For example: Eat, Drink, Read, etc.
c) Di-transitive verb: Verbs that require three nouns. Nouns act as a subject, indirect object, and direct object in a sentence. For example: Give, Send, Receive, etc.
List of Commonly Used Verbs
| English | Verb Type | Urdu | English | Verb Type | Urdu |
| To do | tran. | کرنا | To learn | tran. | سیکھنا |
| To go | intran. | جانا | To converse | tran. | گفتگو کرنا |
| To come | intran. | آنا | To laugh | intran. | ہنسنا |
| To turn | intran. | مڑنا | To cry/weep | intran. | رونا |
| To reach | intran. | پہنچنا | To feel | tran. | محسوس کرنا |
| To return | intran. | لوٹنا | To use | tran. | استمعال کرنا |
| To run | intran. | دوڑنا | To wait | tran. | انتظار کرنا |
| To practice | tran. | مشق کرنا | To remember | tran. | یاد کرنا |
| To exercise | tran. | کسرت کرنا | To end | tran. | ختم کرنا |
| To eat | tran. | کھانا | To clean | tran. | صاف کرنا |
| To make food | tran. | پکانا | To open | tran. | کھولنا |
| To drink | tran. | پینا | To shut down | tran. | بند کرنا |
| To die | intran. | مرنا | To explain | ditran. | وضاحت کرنا |
| To stand up | intran. | کھڑا ہونا | To buy | ditran. | خریدنا |
| To sit down | intran. | بیٹھنا | To sell | ditran. | بیچنا |
| To sleep | intran. | سونا | To see/watch | tran. | دیکھنا |
| To wake up | intran. | جاگنا | To wash | tran. | دھونا |
| To rest | tran. | آرام کرنا | To want | tran. | چاہنا |
| To read/study | tran. | پڑنا | To receive | tran. | پانا |
| To teach | tran. | پڑھانا | To plan | tran. | منصوبہ بنانا |
| To write | tran. | لکھنا | To keep | tran. | رکھنا |
| To speak | tran. | بولنا | To tour | tran. | دورہ کرنا |
| To ask | ditran. | پوچھنا | To ride | tran. | سواری کرنا |
| To say | ditran. | کہنا | To take | ditran. | لینا |
| To listen | tran. | سننا | To give | ditran. | دینا |
| To answer | tran. | جواب دینا | To forgive | tran, | معاف کرنا |
Activity
Please match the following:
An interactive H5P element has been excluded from this version of the text. You can view it online here:
https://openbooks.lib.msu.edu/urdu/?p=133#h5p-99
!شکریہ


