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16.12: Structure - Morphologie - Le préfixe « re- »

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    Objectif 

    In this section, you will learn how to express a repeated action with variations of the prefix « re- »

    On étudie !

    Le morphème : “re-”, “ré-“, “r-”. 

    Re-/Ré- isa prefix that means doing and action again (just like in English).  You can add it to many verbs.  It is usually written with an accent aigu (ré-) when the following letter begins with a vowel. Sometimes r- is used when followed by an a.

    listening symbol.pngEcoutez. 

    Voici quelques exemples de l'application du préfixe "re-":

    composer un numéro  ➔ recomposer un numéro 

    démarrer l’ordinateur ➔ redémarrer l’ordinateur 

    apprendre à utiliser le logiciel ➔ réapprendre à utiliser le logiciel 

    annoncer la bonne nouvelle. ➔ réannoncer la bonne nouvelle. 

    Sometimes adding re- to a verb can mean more than just repeating an action. Compare prendre vs. reprendre. 

    prendre (to take, to grab [something], to take on, to pick [somebody, something] up, to catch)

    reprendre (to resume [something], to regain, to pick up, to take up, to continue, to take over, to retake, to revive)

    Or approcher vs. rapprocher:

    approcher (to come nearer, to come closer)

    rapprocher (to bring something together, to put or draw something closer)

    Or accrocher vs. raccrocher:

    accrocher (to hang [slomething])

    raccrocher (to hang up [a phone], to hang back up)

     

    Ressources supplémentaires

    Learn more about le préfixe re- and other common French prefixes, Les préfixes  

    On pratique !

    Activité

    Ajoute à chaque verbe le préfixe re-, ré-, ou r- pour former un nouveau verbe.

     

    1. trouver ➔ _____________.
    2. affirmer ➔ _____________.
    3. venir ➔ _____________.
    4. active ➔ _____________.
    5. admettre ➔ _____________.
    6. agir ➔ _____________.
    7. visiter ➔ _____________.

    On approfondit !

    Ressources en ligne

    Use the following resources to type accents and/or search for words:

    • Accents: ç, à, é, è, â, ê, î, ô, û, ù, ë, ï, ü 
    • Dictionnaire français-anglais

    Exercice 1 : Le préfixe « re- »

    This page titled 16.12: Structure - Morphologie - Le préfixe « re- » was last modified on Wed, 13 Jul 2022 18:43:28 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by William J. Carrasco and Shahrzad Zahedi.