7.2: Clothing (模块二- 服装)
- Page ID
- 33190
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模块二：服装
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Scenario 2.1: A mom asks her daughter if she has packed clothes for her field trip. |
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M: D: M: D: |
你的衣服装好了吗？ 装好了，我带了两件毛衣和一件羽绒服。 雨衣带了吗？ 啊，我忘了。 |
衣服 |
yīfú |
clothes |
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装 |
zhuāng |
to pack |
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带 |
dài |
to bring |
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件 |
jiàn |
[M] for clothes |
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毛衣 |
máoyī |
sweater |
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羽绒服 |
yǔróngfú |
down coat |
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雨衣 |
yǔyī |
rain coat |
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忘 |
wàng |
to forget |
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Note: 了 plays multiple roles in Chinese sentences. Sometimes 了occurs at the end of the sentence to indicate a “change” status; other times 了 is attached to an action verb to indicate completed action. In this structure, there is often a number phrase or a specifier that follows the action verb. Compare: 你的衣服装好了。 (At the end, indicating a “change” status) (lit. “Your clothes are all packed well now.”) 我带了两件毛衣。(Attached to the verb, indicating a “complete” action) (lit. “I have packed two sweaters.”) |
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Scenario 2.2: An Dawei and Li Ming talk about their favorite colors for clothes. |
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AD: LM: AD: LM: |
你什么颜色的衣服最多？ 灰色的和白色的。 你不喜欢红色吗？ 中国人是喜欢红色，可是我们平时不常穿红色的衣服。 |
平时 |
píngshí |
normally |
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不常 |
bùcháng |
infrequently |
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Note: 的is a particle that indicates that what precedes it describes or modifies/specifies what follows it. The pattern is: Descriptive Phrase + Particle + Noun 什么颜色 的 衣服 (lit. “what color’s clothes”) More examples: 你买的衣服都很好看。 (lit. “The clothes that you bought are all good-looking.”) 她想去的地方不在美国。 (lit. “The place where she wants to go is not located in the US.”) |
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