2.1: Chronology
- Page ID
- 61125
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)| Mesopotamian Civilizations |
Palestine |
Egypt and Nubia |
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c. 3500 BCE Appearance of Sumerian city-states in lower Mesopotamia |
c. 3500 BCE Towns and villages grew along the Nile River |
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c. 3200 BCE Early use of cuneiform |
c. 3100 BCE Unification of Egypt |
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c. 2900 BCE Production of bronze begins |
c. 2000 - 1550 BCE Cities develop within Palestine |
2660 – 2160 BCE Egyptian Old Kingdom |
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2334 – 2100 BCE Akkadian Empire established by Sargon |
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2000 BCE Gilgamesh first recorded in cuneiform |
2040 – 1640 BCE Egyptian Middle Kingdom |
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1792 – 1595 BCE Babylonian Empire established |
1640 – 1570 BCE Egypt’s Second Intermediate Period (under Hyksos Rule) |
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1792 – 1750 BCE Reign of Hammurabi |
1500-1250 BC Israelite migration into Egypt |
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1595 BCE Mesopotamia sacked by the Hittite Empire |
c. 1250 - 1200 BCE Israelite migration from Egypt and conquest of Palestine _______________________________ c. 1050 – 1010 BCE Israelites establish a kingdom, Saul named King |
1530 – 1070 BCE Egyptian New Kingdom __________________________________ 1350 – 1325 BCE Amarna Period (under Pharaoh Akhenaten) _________________________________ 1274 BCE Battle of Kadesh (Egypt vs. Hittites) |
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900 – 612 BCE Assyrian Empire established |
c. 1000 – 970 BCE Reign of King David _____________________________ c. 979 – 930 BCE Reign of King Solomon ________________________________ 931 BCE Kingdom divided into Judah and Israel (Samaria) ________________________________ 722-720 BCE Israel (Samaria) conquerored by Assyrian Empire |
750 – 593 BCE Kingdom of Kush _________________________________ 656 – 639 BCE Assyrians occupied Egypt |
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626 – 539 BCE Neo Babylonian (Chaldian) Empire |
586 BCE Judah conquered by Babylonia; Jerusalem and First Temple destroyed ___________________________________ 586 – 539 BCE Babylonian captivity of Israelites |
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605 – 562 BCE Reign of Nebechadnezzar |
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550 BCE Establishment of the Persian Empire |
538-515 BCE Jews return from Babylon; construct 2nd Temple |
525 BCE Persian conquest of Egypt |