2.7: Lesson 5- Numbers 0-100
- Page ID
- 23182
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Libro digital Herramientas de español
Spanish Tools Online Grammar Book
13. Números: 0-100
0 cero 1 uno/a 2 dos 3 tres 4 cuatro 5 cinco 6 seis 7 siete 8 ocho 9 nueve |
10 diez 11 once 12 doce 13 trece 14 catorce 15 quince 16 dieciséis 17 diecisiete 18 dieciocho 19 diecinueve |
20 veinte 21 veintiuno/a 22 veintidós 23 veintitrés 24 veinticuatro 25 veinticinco 26 veintiséis 27 veintisiete 28 veintiocho 29 veintinueve |
30 treinta 31 treinta y uno/a 32 treinta y dos 43 cuarenta y tres 54 cincuenta y cuatro 65 sesenta y cinco 76 setenta y seis 87 ochenta y siete 98 noventa y ocho 100 cien |
Note: All numbers ending in uno shorten to un before masculine nouns (e.g. un dólar, veintiún libros, treinta y un alumnos, etc.), and change to una when referring to feminine nouns: noventa y una mujeres. Sí, noventa y una.
14. Time of Day / La hora
• The basic formula is: ¿Qué hora es? Son las dos.
What time is it? It’s two o’clock.
• Other expressions:
Es la una de la mañana. Son las tres y media de la tarde. ¿A qué hora tienen ustedes clases? |
It is 1:00am. It is 3:30pm. At what time do you have classes? |
• For time after the hour, use y:
Son las dos y cuarto. Es la una y veinticinco. a la una y media |
It is 2:15 It is 1:25 at 1:30 |
• For time before the hour, use menos:
Son las cuatro menos veinte. Estudiamos a las ocho menos cuarto. |
It is twenty to four (3:40). We study at a quarter to eight. |
• For am and pm, use de la mañana, de la tarde, and de la noche.
• Note also the following expressions:
Por la mañana por la tarde por la noche al mediodía a (la) medianoche |
in the morning in the afternoon at night at mid-day, at noon at midnight |
Note that the word tiempo refers to time as duration:
¿Tienes tiempo ahora? Nos queda poco tiempo. Cree que mejorará con el tiempo. ¿Cuánto tiempo duran las pilas? Al mismo tiempo. |
Do you have time now? We have little time left. He thinks he will get better in time. How long do the batteries last? At the same time (simultaneously). |
PRÁCTICA 14. Exprese en español:
1. It’s 4:30 2. It’s 3:15pm 3. It’s 12:25 4. At 6:27pm |
5. At 11:45 6. At 4:55 7. At three pm 8. Lunch is at noon |
9. At 9:12 pm 10. 88 solved problems 11. 99 brilliant ideas 12. 73 biology books |
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13. There are 16 wonderful programs, but I do not have time now. | VER RESPUESTAS |
¿Cuántos años tienes? Tengo veinte años. Ella tiene frío. ¿Tenéis sed? Ella tiene hambre. Tengo calor. Tenemos sueño. Tienen miedo (de…) Tienes razón ¡Ten cuidado! No tengo mucha suerte. Tengo que viajar a otro país. Tengo muchas cosas que hacer. |
How old are you? I am twenty. She is cold. Are you thirsty? She is hungry. I am warm. We are sleepy. They are afraid (of…) You are right. Be careful! I am not very lucky. I have to travel to another country. I have a lot of things to do. |
Since the literal meaning of these phrases is “I have hunger”, etc., Spanish uses adjectives where English needs adverbs such as “very”:
Tenemos mucho sueño. Tengo demasiada hambre. |
We are vey sleepy. I am too hungry. |