6.1: Open Hours (模块一: 营业时间)
- Page ID
- 33182
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)Scenario 1.1
An Dawei and Li Ming check the open hours of the movie theater in a mall.
AD: LM: |
电影院几点开门? 上午十点开门,半夜两点关门。 |
电影院 |
diànyǐngyuàn |
movie theater |
开门 |
kāimén |
to open (a door) |
||
上午 |
shàngwǔ |
morning |
||
十点 |
shí diǎn |
10 o’clock |
||
半夜 |
bànyè |
midnight |
||
两点 |
liǎng diǎn |
2 o’clock |
||
关门 |
guānmén |
to close (a door) |
Note:
开门 (lit. “open the door”), and关门 (lit. “close the door”) are the common expressions to indicate the open hours of establishments.
上午usually refers to the time between 9 am and noon.
半夜 refers to late night, generally between 12 am midnight to 2 am.
Scenario 1.2
Zhang Guoxing calls a company to inquire about the office hours.
ZhG: C: ZhG: C: |
喂,请问,你们公司每天几点上班? 周一到周五,早上八点,到晚上五点。 周末呢? 周六我们上午十点上班,下午一点下班。周日休息。 |
喂 |
wéi |
hello (on the phone) |
公司 |
gōngsī |
company |
||
每天 |
měitiān |
everyday |
||
上班 |
shàngbān |
to start work |
||
周 |
zhōu |
week |
||
早上 |
zǎoshang |
early morning |
||
到 |
dào |
until, to |
||
晚上 |
wǎnshàng |
evening, night |
||
周末 |
zhōumò |
weekend |
||
下午 |
xiàwǔ |
afternoon |
||
下班 |
xiàbān |
to get off from work |
||
休息 |
xiūxi |
to rest, take time off |
Note:
喂 is the expression people use to speak on the phone, the same as “hello” or “hey” in English.
早上 refers to early morning, generally before 9:00 am.
下午 usually between 1 pm and 5 pm is called 下午. 11:30 am to 1 pm is the lunchtime in China, and called 中午 (zhōngwǔ, noon).
休息 lit. “rest.” In this context, 休息 implies the company office is closed, since the staff rests on Sundays.