2.4 Estar, Preposiciones, La Casa, La Ciudad
- Page ID
- 60697
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Estar, Preposiciones, La Casa, La Ciudad
¿Para qué sirve y cómo lo uso?
An explanation of the verb estar (one of the two verbs meaning to be) is provided in order to properly use it and conjugate. In addition, the importance of estar + preposition is explained. Vocabulary on common places in a city and items in the house is provided in order to be able to discuss what a city and home are like.
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Gramática: Estar con Preposiciones |
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Estar |
Conjugaciones |
Ejemplos |
Preposiciones |
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1. Estar is one of the verbs in Spanish that means to be. 2. Estar is used mostly to describe the temporary state of something. 3. Examples include: PLACE Position Location Action Condition Emotion. 4. Estar + prepositions can be further used to describe location. |
1. Ser is an irregular verb with different endings.
Yo Estoy Tú Estás El, Ella, Usted Está Nosotros/as Estamos Vosotros/as Estáis Ellos, Ellas, Ustedes Están |
P Él está sentado. He is seated. L Estoy en la cocina. I am in the kitchen. A Estamos comiendo. We are eating. C Están cansados. They are tired. E Estoy feliz. I am happy |
Estoy cerca de la iglesia. I am near the church. Al lado de- next to Cerca de- near Con- with Debajo de- below Delante de- in front of Detrás de- behind En- in, on Encima de- on top of Lejos de- far from Sin- without Sobre- on, over |
| Vocabulario: La Casa | |||
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Habitaciones |
Muebles y Aparatos |
Más |
Interrogativas |
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La casa= house El hogar= home El cuarto= room El baño = bathroom La cochera= garage La cocina= kitchen El comedor= dinning room El dormitorio= bedroom El jardín= garden El patio= patio La sala= living room El despacho= office La planta baja= ground floor El primer piso= first floor |
Los muebles= furniture El electrodoméstico= appliance La alfombra= carpet El armario= closet La cama= bed Las cortinas= curtains La lámpara= lamp El tocador= dresser El cuadro= painting/picture El espejo= mirror El sillón= armchair El sofá= couch La bañera= bathtub La ducha= shower El inodoro= toilet El lavabo= bathroom sink |
La cafetera= coffee maker La licuadora= blender La estufa= stove El fregadero= kitchen sink El horno= oven El microondas= microwave La lavadora= washer El lavaplatos= dishwasher El refrigerador= refrigerator La secadora= dryer Alquilar- to rent El apartamento= apartment La dirección= address Las plantas= plants |
¿Adónde?= to where? ¿Cómo?= how? ¿Cuál(es)?= which? ¿Cuándo?= when? ¿Cuánto(a)?= how much? ¿Cuántos(as)?= how many? ¿De dónde?= from where? ¿Dónde?= where? ¿Por qué?= why? ¿Qué?= what? ¿Quién(es)?= who? |
| Vocabulario: Lugares en una ciudad | |||
| Edificios | Más | ||
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El banco= bank El bar= bar El café= café El centro comercial= mall El cine= movie theater El club= club El correo= post office El edificio= building La escuela= school La farmacia= pharmacy El hospital= hospital El hotel= hotel |
La iglesia= church El mercado= market La mezquita= mosque El museo= museum El negocio= business La oficina= office El restaurante= restaurant La sinagoga= synagogue El supermercado= supermarket El teatro= theater El templo= temple La tienda= store |
El aeropuerto= airport La calle= street El parque= park La piscina= swimming pool La playa= beach La plaza= city square El zoológico= zoo La comida= food |
Depositar dinero= to deposit money Mandar una carta/un paquete= to send a letter/ a package La película= movie Rezar= to pray |
Actividad 1.
Actividad 2.
Actividad 3.
Actividad 4.
Conversación: On a piece of paper or with a partner answer the following questions.
1. Using estar + prepositions talk about where the hospital is located in your town.
2. Using the vocabulary describe your town
3. Using the vocabulary formulate three questions using the interrogatives.
Más Recursos
Ser vs Estar: https://www.spanishdict.com/guide/ser-vs-estar
Estar and Prepositions: https://www.thoughtco.com/following-estar-with-prepositions-3079739
Podcast Coffee Break Spanish Lesson 13 &14 Places in Town: https://radiolingua.com/2009/01/lesson-13-coffee-break-spanish/
https://radiolingua.com/2009/02/lesson-14-coffee-break-spanish/