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4.3: Kore (Maiden)

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    Kore (Maiden)

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    Artist: Unknown
    Medium: Marble, often painted
    Art Historical Time Period: Archaic Greek (ca. 650–500 BCE)

    The Kore, which means "maiden" in Greek, is a statue of a young woman. These statues were made to honor gods, decorate graves, or be given as gifts to temples. Unlike the Kouros, the Kore is always dressed in beautiful clothing and jewelry. This shows how important modesty and women’s roles in religion were to the Greeks.

    The Kore statues were special because of the detailed way they showed clothing. Artists carved the folds and textures of the fabric to look real. This was a big step forward in art. Later Greek statues, like the ones on the Parthenon, became even more detailed because of what artists learned from making Kore statues. Today, these statues still inspire artists and designers who create clothing and sculptures.

    Vocabulary

    • Kore A Greek word that means "maiden," used for statues of young women.
    • Drapery The way clothing or fabric is shown in art.

    Student Authors

    • Aaron Arraez ’25 and Guiliana Zapata ‘25

    References and Image Attribution

    • Boardman, John. Greek Sculpture: The Archaic Period. Thames & Hudson, 1978.

    • Neer, Richard T. Greek Art and Archaeology: A New History. Thames & Hudson, 2011.

    • Osborne, Robin. Archaic and Classical Greek Art. Oxford University Press, 1998.

    • Image: “Ancient Greek sculptures in the National Archaeological Museum of Athens” via Wikimedia Commons by Francesco Bini, Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International. Modified from original.

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