15.2: Simple Meter Beat Divisions
- Page ID
- 258571
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As with previous coverage of simple meter in chapter 2: Simple Meters, simple meter is defined as one where the note receiving one beat can be divided into two. This is the case with simple meters we have previously practiced:
- 2/4: Two beats per measure. Quarter note receives one beat.
- 3/4: Three beats per measure. Quarter note receives one beat.
- 4/4: Four beats per measure. Quarter note receives one beat.
- 3/8: Three beats per measure. Eighth note receives one beat.
- 4/8: Four beats per measure. Eighth note receives one beat.
New Time Signatures
Another beat-unit that can easily be divided into two is the half note. These simple meters are common with a half note beat-unit.
- 2/2: Two beats per measure. Half note receives one beat.
- 3/2: Three beats per measure. Half note receives one beat.
- 4/2: Four beats per measure. Half note receives one beat.
- Cut time: Same as 2/2. Two beats per measure. Half note receives one beat.
Conducting
For each of these patterns, the conducting pattern will be the same as any other pattern with the same top number. A pattern of two beats will use the duple conducting pattern. A pattern of three beats will use the triple conducting pattern. A pattern of four beats will use the quadruple conducting pattern. A review of conducting patterns can also be found in chapter 2: Simple Meters.