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11.2.1: Ionian Mode

  • Page ID
    258532
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    Overall Characteristics of the Ionian Mode

    The Ionian mode is the same as the major scale. It has a bright and often happy sound. Music in this mode tends to be used as dance music or for something uplifting.

    Whole Steps and Half Steps

    This mode follows the same whole step and half step pattern as the major scale. Although correct that Ionian and major can be used interchangeably when discussing this scale, we tend to default to calling something "D major" instead of "D Ionian."

    C major/ionian scale with WWHWWWH

    This mode follows the pattern of whole steps (W) and half steps (H) we would find on the piano keyboard using just white keys from C to C. This pattern is W-W-H-W-W-W-H. There are many triads available to be created with this scale and it is the most popular mode to be used in many genres of music. You should be familiar with how music in a major key (or the Ionian mode) sounds.

    Some of the distinct intervals are:

    • The presence of the major third between the tonic note and the third scale degree
    • The presence of the leading tone that gives the strong half step distance between the seventh scale degree and tonic note

    Use this Spotify playlist (opens in new window) to intentionally listen to music in a major key.

    QR code for the link above


    This page titled 11.2.1: Ionian Mode is shared under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Lauren C. Sharkey.

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