1.11: Muhammad
- Page ID
- 359657
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Artist: N/A (religious tradition)
Medium: Textual tradition (Hadith, Quran)
Art Historical Time Period: 7th century CE (Islamic art and history)
Muhammad is the founder of Islam and is considered the last prophet in a long line of prophets that includes figures like Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. He was born in Mecca around 570 CE and received revelations from Allah through the angel Gabriel.
Muhammad is important to his culture as he established the religious, social, and political foundations of Islam. His life and teachings are recorded in the Hadith, which, along with the Quran, guide Muslims in their daily lives. Muhammad is also important to world culture as his influence extends beyond religion, impacting law, ethics, and governance. Understanding Muhammad helps students appreciate the role of prophetic figures in shaping religious traditions and the ways in which their teachings can influence societies. In this artwork, notice that Muhammad's facial features are blank referencing a Muslim tradition of creating aniconic art.
Vocabulary
- Aniconic – Artistic practice of avoiding realistic depictions of deities and people.
- Gabriel – An archangel who serves as a messenger from God in Islam, Christianity, and Judaism
- Hadith – A collection of traditions containing sayings of the Prophet Muhammad.
- Mecca – A city in Saudi Arabia that is the birthplace of Muhammad and the holiest city in Islam.
- Prophet – A person regarded as an inspired teacher or proclaimer of the will of God.
- Revelations – Divine truths revealed by God to a prophet.
Student Authors
- Santiago Jimenez ’23 and Paula Martinez ’22
References and Image Attribution
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