3.4: Pronombres después de las preposiciones
- Page ID
- 317249
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)Pronouns After Prepositions
So far, you have learned what a subject or personal pronoun is, as well as direct object, indirect object, and reflexive pronouns. In this lesson, we will review pronouns used after prepositions. These are called prepositional pronouns, and they function as the object of the preposition.
Example: Los diccionarios son para mí y para ti.
- para = preposition “for" or "to”
- mí = pronoun “me”
- ti = pronoun "you" (inform, sing.)
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| a | to |
| con | with |
| contra | against |
| de | from, of |
| entre | between |
| para | for |
| por | for |
| sin | without |
| Prepositional Pronouns in Spanish | English |
|---|---|
|
mí |
me |
|
ti |
you (fam./inform; sing.) |
|
usted él ella |
you (form.; sing.) him her |
|
nosotros, nosotras |
us |
|
vosotros, vosotras |
you (fam./inform; plural, in Spain) |
|
ustedes ellos ellas |
you (plural) them (masc.) them (fem.) |
Important Note
Except for "mí" and "ti", the rest of the prepositional pronouns are identical to our subject pronouns. Note that the prepositional pronoun "mí" (me) has an accent mark and it is different than the possessive adjective "mi" (my).
- Los refrescos son para ti y para mí.
The drinks are for you and me. - Mi clase de español es a las ocho de la mañana.
My Spanish class is at eight in the morning.
Exceptions
The preposition "entre" is followed by the subject or personal pronouns "tú" and "yo", instead of "mí" and "ti". The prepositional phrase is highlighted in bold in the sentences below.
- Entre tú y yo, no tenemos secretos.
Between you and me, we do not have secrets. - ¿Quién está sentado entre tú y yo?
Who is seated between you and me?
¡ATENCIÓN! The preposition "con + mí" becomes "conmigo" (with me), and "con + ti" becomes "contigo" (with you, informal, singular). Prepositional phrases are shown in bold.
- ¿Quieres ir a la fiesta conmigo?
Do you want to go to the party with me? - Claro que sí, quiero ir contigo.
Of course, I want to go with you.