1.2: En contexto- Talking about the future
- Page ID
- 284220
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- Ask about where others usually go (ir + a + lugar) or things they are going to do (ir + a + infinitivo)
- Tell others where you go (ir + a + lugar) and what you will do soon (ir + a + infinitivo)
¿A dónde vas?
Do you remember Allison? She is Amy and Rachel’s housemate. She sees Sara before leaving the house. ¿A dónde va Allison? ¿Qué va a hacer allí? Read the conversation. Pay attention to the verbs in bold. What do you notice about these forms? What are their two possible meanings?
Attribution: Public Domain
Attribution: Audio by Ayelén Usandizaga and Belén Morán Galvarici is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)
Allison: ¡Hey, Sara! Voy a la escuela porque tengo una sesión de estudio con mi grupo de química en la biblioteca. Me gusta ir a la biblioteca. Me concentro más.
Sara: ¡Qué interesante! Amy y yo vamos a comer en Antonio’s Pizza esta noche. ¿Vas a comer con nosotras?
Allison: ¡Qué rico! Perdón, pero esta noche voy a trabajar en mis clases. Mis amigas y yo vamos a estudiar porque tenemos dos exámenes muy difíciles la próxima semana.
Sara: Ooo bueno, Allison. ¡Buena suerte!
Allison: Muchas gracias, Sara. ¡Hasta luego!
Sara: ¡Chau! ¡Nos vemos!
Lengua
Responde estas preguntas sobre el diálogo.
Let’s talk about the verb ir first. See if you can find an example of the following in the conversation:
Find IR in the infinitive form.
- Answer
-
Me gusta ir a la biblioteca.
Find IR used with the “I’m going to + place” meaning.
- Answer
-
Voy a la escuela.
Find IR used with the “I’m going to + verb” form (future meaning).
- Answer
-
Amy y yo vamos a comer en Antonio´s Pizza esta noche.
Would you say the verb ir is regular or irregular? What are the forms that appear in the dialogue?
- Answer
-
IR is irregular. You can see the following forms in the dialogue: voy, vas, vamos
¿Comprendiste?
Now let’s talk about the content of the dialogue (continue paying attention to the verb forms):
¿A dónde va Allison?
- Answer
-
Allison va a la escuela.
¿Qué van a hacer Sara y Amy esta noche?
¿A dónde van a ir?
- Answer
-
Sara y Amy van a comer.
Van a Antonion´s Pizza.
¿Qué va a hacer Allison? ¿Por qué?
- Answer
-
Allison va a estudiar porque tiene dos exámenes.
All the conjugated verbs that appear in the dialogue are forms of the present tense conjugation of the verb ir (to go). In this section, we will learn how to conjugate and use this verb.
The verb ir is used both to indicate the place where a person is going (Voy a la escuela) and to express future plans (Vamos a comer pizza esta noche). As you have probably noticed, it is an irregular verb. When we use it to talk about the future, it is followed by the preposition a + a verb in the infinitive (e.g., Mis amigas y yo vamos a estudiar esta noche).