3.8: “Wh–” Questions/Interrogative Sentence
- Page ID
- 187508
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| Uses | English | Urdu |
| To find out the object of a verb |
What |
کیا |
| To find out the subject (human) of a verb |
Who |
کون |
| To find out the beneficiary in a sentence |
Whom |
کس کو |
| For possession |
Whose |
کس کا/کی/کے |
| To select one |
Which |
کون سا/سی/سے |
| For a time |
When |
کب |
| For a place |
Where |
کہاں |
| For a reason |
Why |
کیوں |
| For a situation/condition and quality |
How |
کیسا/کیسی/کیسے |
| For quantity | How many/much |
کتنا/کتنی/کتنے |
Test yourself
An interactive H5P element has been excluded from this version of the text. You can view it online here:
https://openbooks.lib.msu.edu/urdu/?p=72#h5p-34
Formation of “Wh-” Questions Sentences
In Urdu, to form a “wh-” question sentence, we should simply replace that part of a sentence with an appropriate question word.
For example:
| “Wh-” Question Sentence | Positive Sentence | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| What is this? | یہ کیا ہے؟ | This is a fruit. | یہ ایک پھل ہے |
| Who is my brother? | میرا بھائی کون ہے؟ | Rakesh is my brother. | راکیش میرا بھائی ہے۔ |
| Where am I from? | میں کہاں سے ہوں؟ | I am from India. | میں بھارت سے ہوں |
| Whose brother is Rakesh? | راکیش کس کا بھائی ہے؟ | Rakesh is my brother. | راکیش میرا بھائی ہے۔ |
| How are you? | آپ کیسے ہو؟ | You are okay. | تم ٹھیک ہو |
| How many students are here? | وہاں کتنے طالب ء علم ہیں؟ | Ten students are here. | یہاں دس طالب علم ہیں۔ |
Activity
Please change the following positive sentences into wh-question/interrogative sentences.
Test Yourself
An interactive H5P element has been excluded from this version of the text. You can view it online here:
https://openbooks.lib.msu.edu/urdu/?p=72#h5p-35
Please read the following conversation and click on the question words.
An interactive H5P element has been excluded from this version of the text. You can view it online here:
https://openbooks.lib.msu.edu/urdu/?p=72#h5p-36
Please match the following.
An interactive H5P element has been excluded from this version of the text. You can view it online here:
https://openbooks.lib.msu.edu/urdu/?p=72#h5p-37
Please choose the correct response of the following prompts.
An interactive H5P element has been excluded from this version of the text. You can view it online here:
https://openbooks.lib.msu.edu/urdu/?p=72#h5p-38
!شکریہ