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4.3: The Expression ir + a + infinitivo

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    The expression ir + a + infinitivo is used to speak about the near future in Spanish.

    The English equivalent is “To be going to ________.”

    First, conjugate Ir according to who is going to do the action.

    Add a.

    Add the infinitivo for the future action.

    Por ejemplo:

    Este fin de semana, voy a salir con mis amigos.

    Mañana, Eduardo va a viajar a Madrid.

    El próximo jueves, mi familia y yo vamos a ir al concierto de Madonna.

    Ángela va a comprar un carro nuevo el sábado.

    Expresiones para hablar del futuro:

    El próximo (lunes, martes, etc…/ mes/ año) ________

    La próxima semana_________________________________________________________________

    El/la ________ que viene ________

    Este (lunes, martes, etc…/ fin de semana/ mes/ año)________

    Esta (semana/ mañana/ tarde/ noche) ________

    Hoy ________

    Mañana ________

    Por la mañana/ tarde/ noche ________

    3333523138_b5d44ea199_b.jpg
    1415801030_53608f1f58_b.jpg
    11607882324_f0fc0cec3d_b.jpg
    Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\):

    Voy a viajar a Perú la próxima semana. Voy a visitar Machu Picchu. También, voy a ver las líneas de Nazca. Va a ser un viaje maravilloso

    Actividad 4

    Las fotografías. Use the ir a infinitivo expression and time expressions to say what the people in the pictures below are going to do in the near future.

    1. Susana/ bailar ballet 4524702782_3ae291334c_b.jpg ________

    2. Mis amigos y yo/ ir a un concierto 14765615978_91c22839c5_b.jpg ________

    3. Jaime/ escribir una novela 5220948222_1cc11410c3_b.jpg ________

    4. Mis abuelos/ hacer un crucero 2068860623_65919a814d_o.jpg ________

    Actividad 5

    ¡Ganaste el gordo! You won the lottery, now use the ir a infinitivo expression to list the first five things you will do with your millions. Watch this video to hear a native speaker’s answer.

    1. ________

    2. ________

    3. ________

    4. ________

    5. ________

    2128708098_39205f0668_o.jpg

    Actividad 6

    Preguntas personales. Answer the following questions using the ir a infinitivo expression, then interview a classmate. Audio

    1. ¿Qué vas a hacer esta tarde? ________

    2. ¿Qué vas a hacer este fin de semana?________

    3. ¿Qué vas a hacer mañana?________

    4. ¿Qué vas a hacer el próximo mes?________

    Actividad 7

    ¿Qué va a hacer el/ la profesor(a)? Work with a partner to guess what your professor will be doing this weekend. Be prepared to turn your guesses into questions for your instructor.

    1.________

    2.________

    3.________

    4.________

    5. ________

    This page titled 4.3: The Expression ir + a + infinitivo was last modified on Thu, 05 May 2022 23:26:55 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Erin Huebener (Independent) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.