2.3.1.1: die Uhrzeiten

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Page ID: 105394

Zsuzsanna Abrams and co-workers
University of California Santa Cruz via Center for Open Educational Resources and Language Learning

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Cases: Die Uhrzeiten

To describe the times of the day, German uses four prepositions: um and gegen for specific times. um is used when an event happens at a particular time, gegen is used to refer to events that happen about a certain time (e.g., noonish). Am is used to describe larger time periods, such as the morning, the afternoon or in the evening. In is used exclusively with Nacht: in der Nacht = at night.

die alte Hexe	Wissen Sie, wie spät es ist? Mitternacht! Warum sind Sie noch im Garten?	Do you know what time it is? Midnight! What are you still doing in the garden?
Wolfgang	Ja, ja, ich weiß. Ich lese gerade ein episches Gedicht über meinen Vorvater, namens Beowulf. Die Bibliothek macht um 9 Uhr auf, und ich muss das Buch pünktlich zurückbringen.	Yes, yes, I know. I am reading an epic poem about my ancestor called Beowulf. The library opens at 9 o'clock, and I have to return the book on time.
die alte Hexe	Ich habe mir aber den Garten für die ganze Nacht reserviert!	But I reserved the garden for myself for the entire night!
Wolfgang	Das ist unmöglich! Der Garten gehört doch uns allen!	That's impossible, the garden belongs to everyone!
die alte Hexe	Hah! Heute ist der 30. April, Walpurgisnacht. Und dies ist die einzige Nacht im Jahr, in der ich den Garten für mich und meine Freundinnen reserviere! Sie werden so gegen Mitternacht ankommen, also Sie müssen sofort zurück ins Schloss!!!	Hah! Today is the 30th of April, it's Walpurgisnacht. And this is the only night the entire year when I reserve the garden for me and my girlfriends! They are expected to arrive around midnight, so you have to get back to the castle right away!

Clockwise, starting at top:

Mitternacht/Mittag