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Humanities LibreTexts

2.1: Vocabulary المفردات

  • Page ID
    209407
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    Learning Objectives

    In this section, you will be able to:

    • Understand and use basic vocabulary related to the school and studies.

    The new vocabulary المفردات الجديدة

    In this table, you will find vocabulary that relates to the theme of school and studies (دراستي). The new vocabulary will be divided into two tables: one for nouns and the other for verbs. In each line, you can find the word in the singular and plural forms if it is able, meaning in English, the word in a sentence, and you hear from the audio the pronunciation of the word in singular and plural forms and reading the sentence. Listen and repeat the Arabic pronunciation of the new Vocabulary.

    المفردات الجديدة The New Vocabulary

    Audio

    The new word in a sentence

    Meaning in English

    المفردات الجديدة

    Singular -Plural

    أُحِبُّ الدراسة في الجامِعَة Education- Studying الدراسة - الدِّراسات

    أَدرُسُ في جامعةِ دِمَشق في قسمِ العُلوم

    Department ( S) 

    Departments( P)

    قِسم - أَقسام

    في جامعتي كُلِّياتٌ كثيرةٌ وَكَبيرةٌ

    College ( S)

    Colleges (P)

    كُلِّية / كُلِّيات

    عِندِي امتحانٌ صَعبٌ يَومَ الخَميس

    Exam- Test (S)

    Exams - Tests ( P)

    اِمْتِحان / اِمْتِحانات

    بَرنامَج الدِّراسَة صعبٌ Program- Schedule بَرنامَج- بَرامِج

    أحبُّ دراسَةَ مادةِ العلوم 

    Subject ( S)

    Subkects (P)

    مادَّة - مواد

    أخي يُحبُّ الدِّراسةَ عن بُعد Distance Education الدِّراسَةُ عَن بُعد

    لَيسَ عِندِي الوَقتُ للدِّراسةِ عن بُعد Time الوَقْت

    أَدرُسُ في نَفسِ جامِعَةِ أُختي Same نفس

    الدَّوامُ في الجامِعَةِ طَويلٌ كُلَّ يَوم Work time- time- period of time during work الدَّوامُ

    أَخِي الصَّغيرُ في المَدرَسَةِ الإبتدَائيَّة Elementary school مَدرسةٌ إبتدَائيَّة

    مَدرسَتي الإعدَاديَّةُ قَريبَةٌ مِن بَيتِي Middle school مَدرَسةٌ إِعدَاديَّةٌ

    تَدرسُ أُختِي فِي المَدرَسَةِ الثَّانَويَّة High school مَدرسَةٌ ثانَويَّةٌ

    عِندِي مُحاضَراتٌ كَثيرةٌ اليَوم

    Lecture (S)

    Lectures ( P)

    مُحاضَرةٌ - مُحاضَراتٌ

    يَقرَأُ والِدِي الأَدَبَ الفَرَنسِيَّ Literature الأَدَب

    أَدرُسُ اللُّغةَ العربيَّةَ في الجامعةِ

    Language (S)

    Languages (P)

    لُغة - لُغات

    تَدرُسُ خالَتِي التَّاريخَ القَدِيم History - Date التَّارِيخ

    والِدَتِي أُستَّاذَةُ عِلم النَّفس فِي جامعةِ القَاهِرة Psychology عِلم النَّفس

    يَدرُسُ خَالي الحُقوق فِي جَامعةِ هَارفارد Law الحُقوق / قَانون

    ابن عمّتي أَحمدُ يَدرُسُ العُلومَ السِّياسِيِّة عَن بُعد Political science العُلوم السَّياسِيَّة

    خَالَتِي مُتَّخَصَّصةٌ فِي عِلمِ الإِنسَان Sociology عِلمِ الإِنسان

    ابنُ خَالِي مُتَّخصَّصٌ فِي الدِّين Religion الدِّين - الأَديان

    أَصحَابِي كَثيرُون، وَالحَمدُ لله Friend صاحِب - أَصحاب / صَديق - أَصدِقاء

    زَميلِي مِن السُّعوديَّة

    Classmate/ Colleague (S)

    Classmates/ Colleagues ( P)

    زَميل - زُمَلاء

    نَحنُ طُلابٌ فِي السَّنةِ الأُولى First-year السَّنَةُ الأُولَى

    نحنُ طُلابٌ فِي السَّنَةِ الثَّانِية Second-year السَّنَة الثَّانِية

    نَحنُ طُلاَّبٌ فِي السَّنَةِ الثَّالِثَة Third Year السَّنَةُ الثَّالِثة

    نَحنُ طُلاَّبٌ فِي السَّنَةِ الرَّابِعَة Fourth year السنة الرابعة

    Activities on the new vocabulary تدريبات الكلمات الجديدة

    Use the new vocabulary in Sentences, and then read the sentences to two of your classmates.

    Query \(\PageIndex{1}\)
    Query \(\PageIndex{2}\)

    In this table, you will learn and find the verbs that we will use in the chapter. These verbs will be conjugated with all the subject pronouns. You find the meaning of each verb in English on the top. Remember that (m) is for masculine, (f) is for feminine, (s) is for singular, (p) is for plural. The verbs are: درس= to study, فهم= to understand, تذكَر = to remember, عرف= to know, and قرأ= to read.

    Arabic Present Tense Verbs
    To read To know To remember To Understand To Study Subject Pronouns
    أَقْرَأُ أَعْرِفُ أَتَذَكَّرُ ُأَفْهَم أَدْرُسُ (I) أَنا
    نَقْرَأُ نَعرِفُ نَتَذَكَّرُ نَفْهَمُ نَدْرُسُ (we) نحنُ
    تَقْرَأُ تَعرِفُ تَتَذَكَّر تَفهَمُ تَدْرُسُ (You, m,s) أنْتَ
    تَقْرَئينَ تَعْرِفينَ تَتَذَكَّرين تَفْهَمينَ تَدْرُسين (You, f,s) أنْتِ
    تَقْرَآنِ تَعْرِفانِ تَتَذَكَّرانِ تَفْهَمانِ تَدْرُسان (You, m,dual) أنتُما
    تَقْرَآنِ تَعْرِفانِ تَتَذَكَّرانِ تَفْهَمانَ تَدْرُسان (You, f,dual) أنتُما
    تقْرَؤونَ تَعْرِفونَ تَتَذَكَّرون تَفهمون تدرسون (You, m,p) أنْتُم
    تَقْرَأْنَ تَعْرِفْنَ تَتَذَكَّرْنَ تَفْهَمْنَ تَدْرُسْنَ (You, f,p) أنْتُنَّ
    يَقْرَأُ يَعْرِفُ يَتَذَكَّرُ يَفهمُ يدرس (he) هُوَ
    تَقْرَأُ تَعْرِفُ تَتَذَكَّرُ تَفهمُ تدْرُسُ (she) هِيَ
    يَقْرَآنِ يَعْرِفانِ يَتَذَكَّرانِ يَفْهَمانَ يَدْرُسان (they, m, dual) هُما
    تَقْرَآنِ تَعْرِفانِ تَتَذَكَّرانِ تَفْهَمانَ تَدْرُسان (they, f, dual) هُما
    يَقْرَؤونَ يَعْرِفونَ يتَذَكَّرون يفهمون يدرسون (they, m, p) هُم
    يَقْرَأْنَ يَعْرِفْنَ يتَذكَّرْنَ يَفْهَمْنَ يَدْرُسْنَ (they, f, p) هُنَّ

    Activities on the present tense تدريبات على الفعل المضارع

    The verb to read يقرأ

    Query \(\PageIndex{3}\)

    The verb to understand يفهم

    Query \(\PageIndex{4}\)

    The verb to know يعرف

    Query \(\PageIndex{5}\)

    The verb to remember يتذكر

    Query \(\PageIndex{6}\)