11.5: Days of The Week
- Page ID
- 276371
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- Learn the days of the week.
Introduction
Understanding the days of the week is one of the foundational skills for learning any language, and it's an essential part of your everyday conversations. In Arabic-speaking cultures, the days of the week are not only important for planning your activities, but they also reflect certain cultural and religious practices that are unique to the Arab world.
In Arabic, the week starts on Saturday (السبت) and ends on Friday (الجمعة). Friday is the most important day of the week in many Arab countries, as it is considered a holy day for Muslims. On this day, the Jumu'ah (Friday prayer) is held, and many people gather with their families after attending the mosque. Because of this, Friday and Saturday often form the weekend in many Arabic-speaking countries, although this can vary depending on the region.
In this section, you will learn the names of the days of the week in Arabic, how they are used in daily conversations, and how the concept of the weekend might differ from what you are used to.
Days of the week أيّام الأسبوع
Day means يَوم in Arabic, and the name of each day is added to the word day in Arabic. Example: يَوم السَّبت
Check the table below to learn the meaning of the days in Arabic and how to pronounce them.
| Pronunciation | Meaning | Formal / Written |
|---|---|---|
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Weekend | نهاية الأسبوع |
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Saturday | السبت |
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Sunday | الأحد |
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Monday | الاثنين |
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Tuesday | الثلاثاء |
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Wednesday | الأربعاء |
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Thursday | الخميس |
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Friday | الجمعة |
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The week | الأسبوع |
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Days | أيام |
Watch the video to learn more about the days of the week.
How the days derived from numbers
- The first day of the week is الأحد. It is derived from the number One واحد.
- The second day of the week is الاثنين. It is derived from the number Two اثنين.
- The third day of the week is الثلاثاء. It is derived from the number three ثلاثة.
- The fourth day of the week is الأربعاء. It is derived from the number four أربعة.
- The fifth day of the week is الخميس. It is derived from the number five خمسة.
- The sixth day of the week is الجمعة. It is not derived from any number, but from the verb to gather.
- The seventh day of the week is السبت. It is derived from the number six ستَّة.