8.1: Letter Tuaa
- Page ID
- 272576
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- Read and write ط in its different shapes.
- Pronounce the letter ط with short and long vowels.
Introduction
The letter "ط" (Tā') is the sixteenth letter of the Arabic alphabet and is one of the emphatic or velarized consonants, which means it is pronounced with a constricted throat and a raised tongue, giving it a unique, robust sound distinct from its non-emphatic counterpart "ت" (Tā). The letter "ط" is transliterated as "ṭ" to distinguish it from "t" in Roman script.
Learning to write and pronounce ط is crucial for Arabic learners, as it appears frequently in everyday vocabulary. For example, words like طائرة (ta'ira, meaning "airplane"), طعام (ta'am, meaning "food"), and طبيب (tabib, meaning "doctor") all include this letter. Mastering ط will enhance your reading, writing, and speaking skills, contributing to a more accurate and authentic use of the Arabic language.
For example, "الطَّالِب" (aṭ-ṭālib), meaning "the student." Understanding the proper pronunciation and usage of "ط" is crucial for learners of Arabic, as it is frequently used in the language and is essential for clear and accurate communication. Mastery of the letter "ط" will greatly enhance your reading, writing, and pronunciation skills in Arabic.
The Letter Tuaa
To pronounce the letter “ط”, put the tip of your tongue up against the bony ridge behind your teeth on the roof of your mouth and drop your tongue low in your mouth. Try to say “t” holding this position. The result will be “ط”. The letter “ط” is emitted from the top part of the tip of the tongue and the gum line of the two top incisors.

Pronunciation of letter Letter Tuaa "ط" with short vowels الحركات and absence of short vowels السكون.
The Marks (Harakat الحركات) | The Letter with the mark | Audio |
---|---|---|
Fataha الفتحة |
طَ |
|
Dhama الضمة |
طُ |
|
Kasra الكسرة |
طِ |
|
Absence of short vowel Sukoon السكون |
طْ |
|
Pronunciation of the letter Tuaa "ط" with long vowels.
The Long Vowel المدود | The Letter with a long vowel | Audio |
---|---|---|
The long vowel "ا"=aa |
طا |
|
The long vowel "و"= oo/uu |
طو |
|
The long vowel "ي"=ee/ii | طي |
|
How to Write the letter Tuaa "ط"
“ط” is a connector letter, and it is written in two separate steps. It is important for the loop to be written in one motion and then connected to the word. To write the independent “ط”, start on the line and make the loop first. It should be large, oval, and should rest along the line lengthwise. The final step is the downstroke. After forming the loop, lift your pen and draw this stroke as you draw Alif - from the top down. The downstroke should be near the left end of the loop.
To write “طــ” in the beginning of the word, follow the same steps and then, without stopping to write the downstroke, continue into the connecting segment, but without a tooth. When writing “ـــط” in the medial position, start from the connecting segment and continue along with the previous steps. In its final position, “ـــط” should end when past the oval in a relatively short line.
Final | Medial | Initial | Isolated |
---|---|---|---|
ـط | ـطــ | طـــ | ط |
Watch the video to learn how to write the letter Tuaa.
Watch the video to learn more about the letter Tuaa الحرف طاء. The letter changes shape depending on their position in a word.ِ
Activities