6.4: Grading Standards

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WHAT ARE GRADING STANDARDS?

As Skyline College’s English instructors created a rubric to set clear criteria and standards for essays, they have also created a shared set of standards which explain the grades used to score essays.

WHY ARE THEY IMPORTANT?

Grading standards help to…

give grades meaning by creating a clear set of standards others can reference to know what set of skills and abilities are connected with that grade.
create fairness and consistency between English courses as all students are being graded by the same criteria.
teach people to measure the quality of their own writing.
promote self-sufficiency because how to achieve high quality work is clearly defined.
give students clear goals as they write and give teachers clear ways to assess that writing.

Here are the Essay Grading Standards for the Skyline English Department:

"A" essay: 98-100=A+, 93-97=A, 90-92=A-

Excellent: Essay is an enlightening, unified, convincing, and original response with larger implications/significance.

Assignment Fulfillment: Thoroughly and effectively meets all requirements.
Thesis: Makes a clear, complex and enlightening argument about the text(s).
Organization: Presents a seamlessly fluid and unified structure that supports a central idea/thesis.
Development and Support: Provides logical, original, well-developed, and relevant evidence and analysis.
Use of Text and MLA Guidelines: Skillfully integrates relevant textual evidence demonstrating a deep use of the text(s) using proper format and documentation.
Sentence Style and Grammar: Demonstrates sentence skill, clarity, and variety with few, if any, grammatical or proofreading errors.

"B" essay: 87-89=B+, 83-86=B, 80-82=B-

Good: Essay is a thought provoking, focused, persuasive response with larger implications/significance.

Assignment Fulfillment: Meets all requirements.
Thesis: Makes a focused, direct, and thought-provoking argument about the text(s).
Organization: Presents an effectively unified structure that supports a central idea/thesis.
Development and Support: Provides logical, well-developed, and reasonable evidence and analysis.
Use of Text and MLA Guidelines: Skillfully integrates relevant textual evidence using proper format and documentation.
Sentence Style and Grammar: Demonstrates sentence skill, clarity, and variety with few grammatical or proofreading errors.

"C" essay: 77-79=C+, 70-76=C

Adequate: Essay contains one or more of the following: is clear but somewhat simplistic, loosely unified, has adequate but at times inconsistent development, and/or analysis of the larger implications/significance is present but could be more developed.

Assignment Fulfillment: Meets nearly all requirements.
Thesis: Makes a clear argument about the text(s) but may be simplistic or formulaic.
Organization: Presents a loosely unified structure that supports a central idea/thesis but may have gaps in logic.
Development and Support: Provides some evidence and analysis that is well-reasoned but other points may be illogical and/or too general.
Use of Text and MLA Guidelines: Adequately integrates textual evidence using proper format and documentation but may have some lapses in correct usage.
Sentence Style and Grammar: Demonstrates solid sentence skill but may have some choppiness, minimal variety, and lapses in logical connections with some grammatical or proofreading errors.

"D" essay: 67-69=D+, 63-66=D, 60-62=D-

Needs Work/Unsatisfactory: Essay contains one or more of the following: is unfocused, poorly organized, underdeveloped, and/or lacks analysis of the larger implications/significance.

Assignment Fulfillment: Does not meet all requirements.
Thesis: Is unfocused or vague or the thesis may not respond to the text(s).
Organization: Contains poor organization and may not be clearly unified around one clear argument.
Development and Support: Provides illogical reasoning and summaries or generalizations may lack relevant supporting evidence and analysis.
Use of Text and MLA Guidelines: Lacks adequate textual evidence and may neglect to properly integrate, format and/or document textual evidence.
Sentence Style and Grammar: Sentences may either be overly simplistic or confusingly worded. Sentences may not be joined logically to show relationships between ideas and/or lack variety with frequent errors in grammar, usage and spelling.

"F" essay: 59-0=F

Not acceptable/Failing: Essay contains one or more of the following: is off topic, is missing many of the essential essay elements such as thesis, organization, development, and/or the sentences are confusing with excessive errors.

Assignment Fulfillment: Essay does not respond to the assignment and/or fails to fulfill the requirements.
Thesis: Thesis may be missing or the thesis may not respond to the text(s).
Organization: Essay has no clearly defined or apparent organization.
Development and Support: Does not provide clear, reasonable or related evidence and analysis.
Use of Text and MLA Guidelines: Fails to include textual evidence and/or lacks proper formatting.
Sentence Style and Grammar: Sentences may be hard to understand with excessive errors in grammar, usage and spelling.