13.9: Conclusion and Contrast

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During this period, totalitarian governments began controlling cultural activities, including art and what was acceptable. Artists were moving in other directions, creating new ideas, using different materials, frequently clashing with political ideals.

Architecture

Antoni Gaudi	La Sagrada Familia	Frank Lloyd Wright	Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum
Oscar Niemeyer	Cathedral of Brasilia	Julia Morgan	Hearst Castle
Eero Saarinen	Milwaukee Art Museum	Unknown	Dogon Togu na

What is unique about each structure?
What materials were used for each building and how do they differ?
How did the location influence the style and construction of the buildings?

Sculptures

August Rodin	ç	Henry Moore	Reclining Figure
Alexander Calder	Konigstrasse	Ellen Neel	Totem pole
Gaston Lachaise	Standing Woman	Isamu Noguchi	Zwillingsplastik
George Segal	Depression Bread Line	Kathe Kollwitz	Mother with her Dead Son
Elizabeth Catlett	Mahalia Jackson	Louise Bourgeois	Spider

What medium did each sculpture use?
How does shape influence each sculpture?
How refined is each sculpture?

Photography

Ansel Adams	Evening on McDonald Lake	Gordon Parks	American Gothic
Dorothea Lange	Migrant Mother	Margaret Bourke-White	Gandhi at a Spinning Wheel
Alfred Stieglitz	The Venetian Canal